@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:500;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-arabic-500-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-arabic-700-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:800;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-arabic-800-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:500;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-500-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-700-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:800;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-800-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 500;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-ext-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}
@font-face{font-family:"Vazirmatn";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:600 800;src:url(/assets/fonts/vazirmatn-latin-ext-700-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}
@font-face{font-family:"Lora";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/fonts/lora-latin-400-italic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Lora";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/fonts/lora-latin-ext-400-italic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}
@font-face{font-family:"Lora";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:600;src:url(/assets/fonts/lora-latin-600-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Lora";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:600;src:url(/assets/fonts/lora-latin-ext-600-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}

:root{
  --bg:#FBF8F3; --surface:#FFFFFF; --surface-2:#F5F0E8; --ink:#261F2E; --muted:#6A6174; --line:#E6DED2;
  --purple:#6B3FA0; --purple-2:#8C62C2; --purple-soft:#F1EAF9;
  --saffron:#C4411A; --saffron-soft:#FBEAE2;
  --leaf:#3F7A50;
  --c-sure:#2E7A4A; --c-sure-bg:#E6F3EA;
  --c-prob:#A86A12; --c-prob-bg:#FBF1DF;
  --c-rel:#6B3FA0; --c-rel-bg:#F1EAF9;
  --c-oth:#6D6A72; --c-oth-bg:#EFEDF1;
  --shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(38,31,46,.05),0 8px 24px rgba(38,31,46,.06);
  --radius:16px;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  :root:not([data-theme="light"]){
    --bg:#15121A; --surface:#1E1A25; --surface-2:#251F2D; --ink:#EEE9F3; --muted:#A99FB4; --line:#342C3E;
    --purple:#B89BE3; --purple-2:#CDB5F0; --purple-soft:#2B2338;
    --saffron:#F08A5D; --saffron-soft:#3A241C;
    --leaf:#7DBB8C;
    --c-sure:#7FCB97; --c-sure-bg:#1C2E23;
    --c-prob:#E6B462; --c-prob-bg:#33281A;
    --c-rel:#C3A8EC; --c-rel-bg:#2B2338;
    --c-oth:#B3AEB9; --c-oth-bg:#2A2630;
    --shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.3),0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25);
  }
}
:root[data-theme="dark"]{
    --bg:#15121A; --surface:#1E1A25; --surface-2:#251F2D; --ink:#EEE9F3; --muted:#A99FB4; --line:#342C3E;
    --purple:#B89BE3; --purple-2:#CDB5F0; --purple-soft:#2B2338;
    --saffron:#F08A5D; --saffron-soft:#3A241C;
    --leaf:#7DBB8C;
    --c-sure:#7FCB97; --c-sure-bg:#1C2E23;
    --c-prob:#E6B462; --c-prob-bg:#33281A;
    --c-rel:#C3A8EC; --c-rel-bg:#2B2338;
    --c-oth:#B3AEB9; --c-oth-bg:#2A2630;
    --shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.3),0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25);
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font-family:"Vazirmatn",Tahoma,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.9;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
a{color:var(--purple);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 30%,transparent)}
a:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--purple)}
.latin{font-family:"Lora",Georgia,serif;font-style:italic;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate}
.ltr{direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate}
.wrap{max-width:1080px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 20px}

/* hero */
header.hero{position:relative;overflow:hidden;background:
  radial-gradient(1200px 400px at 85% -10%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 18%,transparent), transparent 70%),
  radial-gradient(800px 300px at 0% 110%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--saffron) 12%,transparent), transparent 70%);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr .8fr;gap:24px;align-items:center;padding:56px 0 44px}
.eyebrow{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:var(--saffron);background:var(--saffron-soft);padding:4px 12px;border-radius:99px;margin-bottom:14px}
h1{font-size:clamp(32px,5vw,52px);line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 8px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.5px}
h1 .sci{display:block;font-size:.42em;font-weight:400;color:var(--purple);margin-top:6px}
.lede{font-size:18px;color:var(--muted);max-width:620px;margin:14px 0 0}
.hero-art{display:flex;justify-content:center}
.hero-art svg{width:100%;max-width:260px;height:auto}
.theme-btn{position:absolute;top:16px;left:16px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink);border-radius:99px;padding:6px 12px;font:inherit;font-size:13px;cursor:pointer}

/* nav */
nav.toc{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:5;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--bg) 88%,transparent);backdrop-filter:blur(8px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
nav.toc ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:10px 0;display:flex;gap:6px;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none}
nav.toc ul::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
nav.toc a{display:block;white-space:nowrap;border:0;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;padding:6px 12px;border-radius:99px}
nav.toc a:hover,nav.toc a.active{background:var(--purple-soft);color:var(--purple)}

section{padding:52px 0 8px}
h2{font-size:28px;margin:0 0 6px;font-weight:800}
h2 .num{color:var(--saffron);font-weight:500;margin-left:8px}
.sub{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 24px}
h3{font-size:19px;margin:28px 0 10px}

.card{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:22px}

/* key facts */
.stats{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:14px;margin:0 0 22px}
.stat{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;padding:16px}
.stat b{display:block;font-size:26px;font-weight:800;color:var(--purple);line-height:1.3}
.stat span{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}
dl.idcard{display:grid;grid-template-columns:190px 1fr;margin:0}
dl.idcard dt,dl.idcard dd{padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);margin:0}
dl.idcard dt{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;padding-left:12px}
dl.idcard > :nth-last-child(-n+2){border-bottom:0}

/* callouts */
.callout{border-radius:14px;padding:16px 18px;margin:18px 0;border:1px solid;display:flex;gap:12px}
.callout .ic{flex:0 0 28px;height:28px;border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;font-weight:800}
.callout p{margin:0}
.callout.warn{background:var(--saffron-soft);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--saffron) 35%,transparent)}
.callout.warn .ic{background:var(--saffron);color:#fff}
.callout.info{background:var(--purple-soft);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 30%,transparent)}
.callout.info .ic{background:var(--purple);color:var(--surface)}

/* evidence legend */
.legend{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:12px;margin-bottom:20px}
.lg{border-radius:14px;padding:14px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface)}
.lg .pill{margin-bottom:6px}
.lg p{margin:0;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}
.pill{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;padding:2px 10px;border-radius:99px;white-space:nowrap}
.pill::before{content:"";width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:currentColor}
.p-sure{color:var(--c-sure);background:var(--c-sure-bg)}
.p-prob{color:var(--c-prob);background:var(--c-prob-bg)}
.p-rel{color:var(--c-rel);background:var(--c-rel-bg)}
.p-oth{color:var(--c-oth);background:var(--c-oth-bg)}

/* filters + table */
.tools{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin:0 0 14px}
.chip{font:inherit;font-size:13.5px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);color:var(--ink);padding:6px 14px;border-radius:99px;cursor:pointer}
.chip[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--ink);color:var(--bg);border-color:var(--ink)}
.search{flex:1 1 220px;min-width:180px;font:inherit;font-size:14px;padding:7px 14px;border-radius:99px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);color:var(--ink)}
.table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--surface);box-shadow:var(--shadow)}
table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14.5px;min-width:760px}
th,td{text-align:right;padding:12px 14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top}
th{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);font-weight:500;background:var(--surface-2);position:sticky;top:0}
tr:last-child td{border-bottom:0}
td .nm{font-weight:700;font-size:15.5px}
td .tr{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}
td.src a{font-size:13px}
.empty{padding:24px;text-align:center;color:var(--muted);display:none}

/* country cards */
.countries{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:14px}
.country{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:18px 20px;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}
.country h4{margin:0 0 4px;font-size:18px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;align-items:center}
.country p{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:14.5px}
.country ul{margin:8px 0 0;padding-inline-start:18px;font-size:14.5px}

/* timeline */
.timeline{position:relative;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}
.timeline::before{content:"";position:absolute;right:92px;top:6px;bottom:6px;width:2px;background:linear-gradient(var(--purple),var(--saffron))}
.timeline li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:80px 24px 1fr;gap:0 12px;padding:8px 0}
.timeline .yr{font-weight:800;color:var(--purple);text-align:left;font-size:15px}
.timeline .dot{width:12px;height:12px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--surface);border:3px solid var(--saffron);margin-top:9px;justify-self:center;position:relative;z-index:1}
.timeline .ev{font-size:14.5px}
.timeline .ev b{font-weight:700}

/* quotes */
.quotes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:14px}
.q{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:20px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px}
.q .orig{font-family:"Lora",Georgia,serif;font-style:italic;direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-size:16px;color:var(--ink);border-left:3px solid var(--saffron);padding-left:12px}
.q .orig.rtl{direction:rtl;text-align:right;border-left:0;border-right:3px solid var(--saffron);padding-left:0;padding-right:12px;font-family:"Vazirmatn",Tahoma,sans-serif;font-style:normal}
.q .fa{font-size:14.5px}
.q .meta{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:auto;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;align-items:center}

/* science list */
.sci-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:14px}
.sci-item{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:18px 20px}
.sci-item h4{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:16px}
.sci-item p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px}

/* gaps */
.gaps{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px}
.gaps ul{margin:0;padding-inline-start:18px}
.gaps li{margin:4px 0;font-size:14.5px}

/* refs */
ol.refs{padding-inline-start:22px;font-size:13.5px;column-count:2;column-gap:32px;margin:0}
ol.refs li{break-inside:avoid;margin:0 0 8px;color:var(--muted)}
ol.refs li a{word-break:break-word}
sup.r + sup.r::before{content:"،";color:var(--saffron);font-size:11px}
sup.r a{border:0;font-size:11px;color:var(--saffron);font-weight:700;padding:0 1px}

footer{margin-top:64px;padding:0 0 48px}
.colophon{position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-radius:22px;padding:36px 32px;background:
  radial-gradient(600px 240px at 90% 0%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 22%,transparent), transparent 70%),
  radial-gradient(500px 220px at 0% 100%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--saffron) 16%,transparent), transparent 70%),
  var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:var(--shadow)}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-bottom:22px}
.brand svg{width:46px;height:46px;flex:0 0 46px}
.brand .word{font-size:40px;font-weight:800;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.5px}
.brand .word small{display:block;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:0;margin-top:4px}
.credits{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.3fr;gap:18px}
.credit{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--bg) 70%,transparent);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:16px;padding:18px 20px}
.credit .role{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--saffron);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:6px}
.credit .who{font-size:20px;font-weight:800;line-height:1.5}
.credit .who .studio{color:var(--purple)}
.credit p{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
.credit .team{margin-top:10px;font-size:14px;color:var(--ink);line-height:2}
.credit-wide{grid-column:1/-1}
.colo-foot{margin-top:22px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px dashed var(--line);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted)}
@media (max-width:820px){.credits{grid-template-columns:1fr}.colophon{padding:26px 18px}.brand .word{font-size:32px}}

@media (max-width:820px){
  .hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:48px 0 28px}
  .hero-art{order:-1}.hero-art svg{max-width:150px}
  .stats{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .legend{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .countries,.quotes,.sci-grid,.gaps{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  dl.idcard{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  dl.idcard dt{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}
  ol.refs{column-count:1}
  .timeline::before{right:72px}
  .timeline li{grid-template-columns:60px 24px 1fr}
}
@media (max-width:480px){
  .wrap{padding:0 16px}
  .legend{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  h2{font-size:24px}
}
@media print{
  nav.toc,.theme-btn,.tools{display:none}
  body{background:#fff}
  .card,.country,.q,.sci-item,.table-wrap,.stat,.lg{box-shadow:none}
  section{break-inside:avoid-page}
}

/* ===== site chrome ===== */
.skip{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:-999px;top:0;background:var(--ink);color:var(--bg);padding:8px 12px;border-radius:8px;z-index:20}
.skip:focus{inset-inline-start:12px;top:12px}
.site-head{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--bg)}
.site-head .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;min-height:60px}
.logo{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;border:0;color:var(--ink);font-weight:800;font-size:20px}
.logo svg{width:26px;height:26px}
.site-nav{display:flex;gap:4px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}
.site-nav a{border:0;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;padding:6px 10px;border-radius:99px}
.site-nav a:hover,.site-nav a[aria-current="page"]{background:var(--purple-soft);color:var(--purple)}
.site-nav .lang{border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink)}
.site-nav button.theme{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:34px;height:34px;background:none;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink);border-radius:50%;cursor:pointer;padding:0}
.nm-item.flash{background:var(--purple-soft);border-radius:10px;transition:background .3s ease}
header.hero .theme-btn{display:none}

/* ===== home ===== */
.home-hero{position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:
  radial-gradient(900px 420px at 80% -10%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 20%,transparent), transparent 70%),
  radial-gradient(700px 320px at 5% 110%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--saffron) 13%,transparent), transparent 70%)}
.home-hero .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.3fr .9fr;gap:24px;align-items:center;padding:64px 20px 56px}
.wordmark{font-size:clamp(64px,11vw,128px);font-weight:800;line-height:1;margin:0;letter-spacing:-2px}
.wordmark-en{font-family:"Lora",Georgia,serif;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-1px}
.tagline{font-size:clamp(18px,2.4vw,23px);color:var(--ink);margin:18px 0 0;max-width:560px;line-height:1.8}
.tagline small{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;margin-top:10px;line-height:1.9}
.cta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:26px}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);color:var(--ink);padding:10px 18px;border-radius:99px;font-weight:700;font-size:15px}
.btn.primary{background:var(--purple);border-color:var(--purple);color:var(--surface)}
.btn:hover{border-color:var(--purple)}
.home-hero .art{display:flex;justify-content:center}
.home-hero .art svg{width:100%;max-width:300px;height:auto}
.seasons{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:14px}
.season{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:20px;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}
.season .when{font-size:13px;color:var(--saffron);font-weight:700}
.season h3{margin:4px 0 6px;font-size:18px}
.season p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted)}
.bignums{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:14px;margin-top:22px}
.prose{font-size:17px;max-width:760px}
.prose p{margin:0 0 14px}
.names-cloud{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:18px 0 0}
.names-cloud span{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:99px;padding:4px 12px;font-size:14px}
.names-cloud span:nth-child(3n){background:var(--purple-soft);border-color:transparent;color:var(--purple)}
.names-cloud span:nth-child(5n){background:var(--saffron-soft);border-color:transparent;color:var(--saffron)}
.cards3{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:14px}
.linkcard{display:block;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:22px;color:var(--ink);box-shadow:var(--shadow);transition:transform .15s ease,border-color .15s ease}
.linkcard:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:var(--purple)}
.linkcard .k{font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;color:var(--saffron)}
.linkcard h3{margin:4px 0 6px;font-size:19px}
.linkcard p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted)}
.linkcard .go{display:inline-block;margin-top:10px;color:var(--purple);font-weight:700;font-size:14px}
.credit-hero{border-radius:22px;padding:30px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:var(--shadow);display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:22px;align-items:start}
.credit-hero .mono{width:64px;height:64px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--purple-soft);color:var(--purple);display:grid;place-items:center;font-weight:800;font-size:24px}
.credit-hero h3{margin:0 0 4px;font-size:22px}
.credit-hero p{margin:6px 0 0;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}
.credit-hero .links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:12px}
.credit-hero .links a{font-size:14px}

/* ===== map ===== */
.map-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;gap:16px;align-items:start}
.map-card{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:10px;position:relative}
.map-card svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.map-card .prov{fill:var(--surface-2);stroke:var(--line);stroke-width:.6}
.map-card .cty{fill:color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 16%,var(--surface));stroke:color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 40%,transparent);stroke-width:.4}
.map-card .cty.on{fill:color-mix(in srgb,var(--purple) 38%,var(--surface))}
.map-card .dot{fill:var(--saffron);stroke:var(--surface);stroke-width:1.5;cursor:pointer;transition:r .15s ease}
.map-card .dot:hover,.map-card .dot.on{fill:var(--purple)}
.map-card .plabel{font-size:7px;fill:var(--muted);text-anchor:middle;pointer-events:none;font-family:"Vazirmatn",Tahoma,sans-serif}
.map-card .border{fill:none;stroke:var(--muted);stroke-width:1;opacity:.6}
.tip{position:absolute;pointer-events:none;background:var(--ink);color:var(--bg);padding:8px 12px;border-radius:10px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;max-width:260px;opacity:0;transition:opacity .12s ease;z-index:3}
.tip b{font-size:14px}
.panel{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:18px 20px;max-height:720px;overflow:auto}
.panel h3{margin:0 0 4px;font-size:18px}
.panel .hint{color:var(--muted);font-size:13.5px;margin:0 0 12px}
.nm-item{padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line)}
.nm-item:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.nm-item .n{font-weight:800;font-size:16px}
.nm-item .t{font-family:"Lora",Georgia,serif;font-style:italic;color:var(--purple);font-size:14px;margin-inline-start:6px}
.nm-item .w{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:13.5px}
.nm-item .s{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;opacity:.85}
.prov-group h4{margin:16px 0 4px;font-size:14px;color:var(--saffron)}
.map-note{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}

/* ===== LTR (English) overrides ===== */
[dir="ltr"] body, body[dir="ltr"]{line-height:1.75}
[dir="ltr"] th,[dir="ltr"] td{text-align:left}
[dir="ltr"] dl.idcard dt{padding-left:0;padding-right:12px}
[dir="ltr"] .timeline::before{right:auto;left:92px}
[dir="ltr"] .timeline .yr{text-align:right}
[dir="ltr"] .q .orig.rtl{direction:rtl;text-align:right}
[dir="ltr"] ol.refs{text-align:left}
[dir="ltr"] .callout{flex-direction:row}
[dir="ltr"] h2 .num{margin-left:0;margin-right:8px}
[dir="ltr"] .theme-btn{left:auto;right:16px}
[dir="ltr"] .fa-inline{direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:isolate;font-family:"Vazirmatn",Tahoma,sans-serif}

@media (max-width:820px){
  .home-hero .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:40px 16px 36px}
  .home-hero .art{order:-1}.home-hero .art svg{max-width:170px}
  .seasons,.cards3{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .bignums{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .map-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .panel{max-height:none}
  .credit-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:22px}
  .site-nav a{padding:6px 8px;font-size:13px}
  [dir="ltr"] .timeline::before{left:72px}
}
@media (max-width:560px){
  .site-nav .hide-sm{display:none}
}
.map-card .dot:focus{outline:none}
.map-card .dot:focus-visible{stroke:var(--ink);stroke-width:2.5}